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Quoted Micro 14 April 2025
BWA Group (BWAP) published an updated inferred mineral resource for the Dehane heavy mineral sands project in Cameroon of 4.2 million tonnes at 3.5% THM cut-off, comprising grades of ilmenite at 0.99%, kyanite at 1.54%, rutile at 0.13% and zircon at 0.11%. There are plans for a fundraising during this year to finance the development of the project. Chairman Jonathan Wearing bought 500,000 shares at 0.2p each and Tricastle Investments, a company he controls, purchased 1.33 million shares at 0.15p each, taking his total stake to 25.85%.
Tectonic Gold (TTAU) is acquiring Godolphin Exploration, which is exploring for tin and copper in Devon and Cornwall, for £3.66m. The two assets are Devon Great Consols and Great Wheal Vor and there are option agreements for each of them. The company intends to consolidate every 20 shares into one new share and change its name to Tamar Minerals. Mark Thompson will join the board.
All Things Considered (ATC) is acquiring 75% of Easy Life Entertainment, which is an artist management, PR and record label owner. The consideration is £750,000. Annual revenues are £510,000. There will be cross-selling opportunities.
Richmond Hill Resources (SHNJ) has signed a term sheet to potentially acquire mineral exploration licences in Quebec. The consideration is £3.3m in shares. A condition of the deal is a move to AIM. Trading in the shares has been suspended.
Cooks Coffee Company (COOK) says full year group store sales were 26% higher at £35.1m. Operating cash flow is growing.
EDX Medical Group (EDX) is launching TC100, a highly accurate early detection test for testicular cancer. A blood sample is assessed. There have been more than 30 study reports on the test.
Automotive electrification technology developer Equipmake (EQIP) has received a £368,000 order from Gilmour Space Technologies, which about to launch an Australian orbital rocket later in the year. Equipmake will supply electric motors and inverters.
RentGuarantor Holdings (RGG) increased quarterly revenues by 92% and average revenues per contract were 2.5% ahead in the three months to March 2025.
Mendell Helium (MDH) has raised £796,000 through a placing and subscription at 2p/share. Once the option to acquire M3 Helium Corporation is taken up a move to another UK stockmarket will be considered.
Valereum (VLRM) says the £19m strategic deal with DMC is nearing completion but the additional £1m subscription by a UK institution will not happen.
Clean fuel additives SulNOx Group (SNOX) says Colas Rail UK is adopting SulNOx Eco following an evaluation. There were sharp falls in emissions and a 4.5% improvement in fuel efficiency. This is the first major contract in the rail sector.
Chief executive Paul Mathieson’s stake in Investment Evolution Credit (IEC) has reduced from 35.4% to 29.9%. Michael Rogers has a 4.88% shareholding.
Unicorn Asset Management’s stake in skincare technology developer Incanthera (INC) from 11.4% to 10.8%.
Ananda Pharma (ANA) has appointed former GW Pharma executive director Chris Tovey as an adviser.
ASSET MATCH
Political information provider Merit Group (MRT) has joined the Asset Match trading platform following its exit from AIM. Lord Ashcroft owns 42%.
JP JENKINS
Models and collectibles company Hornby (HRN) has left AIM and joined JP Jenkins.
AIM
Thor Explorations (THX) has announced a maiden dividend alongside its 2024 results. Higher gold production and lower production costs at the Segilola gold mine in Nigeria enabled net profit to jump from $10.8m to $91.1m on revenues up from $141.2m to $193.1m. There is no debt and net cash of $11.2m. Costs are expected to rise this year and production should be at least maintained. Dividends will be paid quarterly, and the first dividend is C$0.0125p/share – this will be the minimum quarterly level. The shares go ex-dividend on 1 May. The dividend policy will be reviewed in two years.
Ceramic hospitality products manufacturer Churchill China (CHH) is indicating its confidence for the medium-term by increasing the final dividend by 6% to 26.5p/share, which takes the total for the year to 38p/share. This was despite the dip in pre-tax profit from £10.8m to £8.5m as revenues fell from £82.3m to £78.3m. In the UK the sales to national pub and restaurant chains rose, but independents spent less. There was a decline in international revenues, although £1.1m of hotel projects were won. Additional retail business was taken on to help keep the manufacturing facilities running at an efficient level even though it is lower margin. The US was 9% of revenues and tariffs create uncertainty, but there may also be opportunities to gain from manufacturers in countries where the additional tariffs are higher. There is a new manufacturing facility in Romania. A flat profit is expected this year.
Franchised lettings and property sales business The Property Franchise Group (TPFG) has made good progress integrating Belvoir. In 2024, the acquisitions meant that revenues jumped from £27.3m to £67.3m, while underlying pre-tax profit doubled to £22.3m. Even earnings improved from 28.4p/share to 31.4p/share. The dividend was raised from 14p/share to 18p/share. Net debt was £9.1m at the end of 2024.
Greatland Gold (GGP) is changing the domicile of the holding company to Australia. This will be called Greatland Resources Ltd and is part of the process of gaining a listing on ASX. The AIM quotation will be retained.
Organ transplant diagnostics developer Verici Dx (VRCI) has received the local coverage determination for Tutivia reimbursement, so revenues on the tests can start to be recognised. There were 292 tests ordered in the first quarter of 2025 and price has been set at $2,650 each. The annual global market is 100,000 patients. Singer previously cut 2025 estimated revenues from $11.6m to $4.4m. A fundraising is expected by June.
Induction Healthcare (INHC) is recommending a 10p/share cash bid from VitalHub Corp. That values the digital healthcare technology company at £9.7m. The flotation in 2019 raised £14.6m at 115p/share.
A strong gold price has benefited pawnbroker Ramsdens Holdings (RFX) in the first half and led to an upgrade in forecasts. Retail jewellery sales were also strong and the outlook for pawnbroking is positive. Panmure Liberum has raised its 2024-25 pre-tax profit forecast from £12m to £13.1m. There was a small downgrade for the foreign exchange division, and this is not expected to show growth next year.
Character Group (CCT) says that tariffs could hamper US sales this year and market guidance is being withdrawn. They were one-fifth of sales last year and it is difficult to assess the impact of the tariffs. Character still expects to be profitable in the year to August 2025. Interim figures should be in line with expectations.
Peru-focused gold explorer Nativo Resources (NTVO) is undertaking a feasibility study at the Toma La Mano tailings dump and there are other tailings dumps that are being considered. This will require additional funding. Peterhouse is subscribing for 12 million shares at 0.15p each, which gives the broker a 19.4% stake. That will be used to offset fees and Peterhouse will try to place the shares and provide Nativo Resources with 95% of the proceeds. Cash is being carefully managed, and some directors will receive their salary in shares. Further funds will be required by May and there are discussions with finance providers. Debt is being restructured. Nativo Resources is issuing 15.4 million shares at 0.7475p each to acquire Morrocota gold mine, which is near the 50%-owned Bonanza gold mine. The vendors are also subscribing for £10,000 of new shares. There are plans to start contract mining at Morrocota.
Clinical trials manager hVIVO (HVO) reported 2024 figures in line with its previous trading statement. Revenues improved from £56m to £62.7m and pre-tax profit rose from £11.9m to £14.1m. There was net cash of £44.2m before recent acquisitions and it is still expected to be £38m at the end of 2025, leaving room for more acquisitions. The 2025 revenues guidance for hVIVO is £73m.
Audioboom (BOOM) says the latest quarterly figures show record revenues per thousand downloads. The podcast platform operator increased 2024 revenues by 13% to $73.4m. The first quarter performance and advertising bookings were 15% ahead of the first quarter of 2024. Revenues are currently forecast to grow by 9% in 2025.
Belluscura (BELL) has withdrawn guidance for 2025 because of the uncertainty due to increased tariffs on imports to the US. The company’s portable oxygen concentrators are predominantly made in China, and the tariff will increase from 20% to 54%. Belluscura had been moving towards profitability. That is less likely to happen and could put pressure on the cash position. Earlier in the year, £4.7m was raised at 2p/share. John Gunn has increased his stake from 7.83% to 8.14%.
Consumer appliances retailer Marks Electrical (MRK) is showing signs of improvement. The full year trading statement shows revenues growing by nearly 3% to £117.2m, which was slightly lower than forecast. Pre-tax profit is set to fall from £3.3m to around £2.1m. Net cash was £8.8m at the end of March 2025.
Liquidators have been appointed to Bushveld Minerals (BMN). SP Angel has resigned as nominated adviser and broker.
MAIN MARKET
New Frontier Minerals Ltd (NFM) says the initial findings of rock chip samples from the Harts Range project in Northern Territory, Australia show heavy rare earths. There is Dysprosium Oxide (11.75%) and Terbium Oxide (1.87%). This is particularly attractive because of China restricting exports of rare earths.
Tirupati Graphite (TGR) has raised more than £2.5m from a zero-coupon convertible loan note issue. The conversion price has been lowered to 3.75p. In March, the Vatomina project has produced 388MTs of flake graphite concentrate. Lower ore grades and shutdowns meant that production was lower than expected. The audit of the annual results to March 2024 has resumed.
Andrew Hore
Quoted Micro 7 April 2025
AQUIS STOCK EXCHANGE
Automotive electrification technology developer Equipmake (EQIP) has secured a £5m cash injection from Caterpillar Inc via convertible loan. This has an annual interest charge of 10% and lasts until the end of March 2029. The conversion price is the lower of 3.125p and 80% of the average trailing 30-day share price. There is also a development agreement for electric drivetrain products. This concludes the strategic review. An agreement with wave energy technology company CorPower Ocean will generate £650,000 for the first phase of the development of a generator and SiC (silicon carbide) inverter system to accelerate the commercialisation of the wave energy equipment.
Invinity Energy Systems (IES) has reached agreement to proceed with the LODES project, which is a 21MWh VS3 system co-located with a solar array. The total cost of the project is £20m. Planning permission has to be adjusted before the project can commence construction and the project could be completed and operating in the second half of 2026. There should be some revenues recognised in 2025. A loss is still forecast for this year despite a jump in forecast revenues to £35.5m.
Samarkand (SMK) is asking for shareholder approval to leave Aquis. The ecommerce technology provider has adapted its strategy to focus on its own brands and is less dependent on the Chinese market for growth. The costs of being quoted will be saved. The plan is to leave on 7 May and move to a JP Jenkins matched bargains facility. Even before the announcement, the lack of liquidity meant that the board does not believe the share price reflects the value of the business.
AIM-quoted drug discovery company ImmuPharma (IMM) has agreed to extend the period of warrants in Aquis-quoted skincare technology developer Incanthera (INC). The 7.27 million warrants are exercisable at 9.5p each – the current share price is 9p – and they will be extended until the end of September. ImmuPharma will pay Incanthera a profit share of 30% of the difference between exercise and market prices. Incanthera has agreed to pay creditors £380,000 in shares at 8.5p each.
KR1 (KR1) had net assets of 58.2p/share at the end of February 2025. During February there was £462,000 of income generated from digital assets.
Consumer and beauty products supplier Silverwood Brands (SLWD) reported revenues of £9.28m in the six months to December 2024, compared with £6.88m in the previous six months. Excluding acquisitions the performance was flat compared to the second half of 2023. There was a £359,000 loss compared with a £263,000 pre-tax profit. There was cash of £3.08m at the end of 2024. The new financial year end is June 2025. The Balmonds Skin Salvation product is available in Boots.
Investment Evolution Credit (IEC) is not going ahead with the UK FCA lending application process and is no longer focusing on US loan book acquisitions or adding to licences. The existing US lending operations will be the focus, helped by AI. A confidential introducer agreement has been secured with a large UK consumer finance group for introducing its products around the world.
Vulcan Industries (VULC) has sold sheet metal fabrication company Aftech for £1. This will stop the cash outflow. There will be a £718,000 goodwill write down. Vulcan Industries is in discussions with secured creditors concerning obligations that are due in the second quarter of 2025. The remaining asset is the Lincoln battery energy storage project.
Ride video capture technology provider Visum Technologies (VIS) has extended its contract with the Children’s Day Foundation Linnanmaki in Finland for a further three years. This should generate a total of £100,000 in revenues. In the six months to December 2024, revenues fell from £130,000 to £71,000. The loss was $325,000.
Oscillate (MUSH) has entered into non-binding heads of terms for a joint venture with Evolution Energy Minerals to develop the Chikundo copper, lead and zinc prospect, which is within the Chilalo graphite project.
Tectonic Gold (TTAU) says farm-in partner White Energy has completed stage 1 of its spending commitment and earned a 51% interest in Specimen Hill. A further $1m of spending will earn a further 25%. White Energy can then pay $2m to buy the minority shareholding, although Tectonic Gold will retain a 3% perpetual net smelter royalty.
Ananda Pharma (ANA) has received approval from the Alfed Hospital Human Research Ethics Committee in Australia for its phase 1 pharmacokinetic study of the lead cannabinoid drug candidate MRX1. The first patient should be dosed in the third quarter of 2025. The data can support regulatory filings in other countries.
BWA Group (BWAP) says preliminary kyanite product specification test work at the Dehane heavy mineral sands project in Cameroon has proved highly satisfactory. Kyanite is used in refractory and ceramic products.
Marula Mining (MARU) has received the first revenues from sales of copper concentrate from the Kinusi copper mine in Tanzania.
Mendell Helium (MDH) says the option to acquire Kansas-based M3 Helium has been extended to the end of June 2025.
Ormonde Mining (ORM) investee company TRU Precious Metals Corp is going to drill test a pipeline of exploration targets at the Golden Rose project that has been optioned by Eldorado Gold Corporation.
Jonathan Neame bought 4,000 shares in Shepherd Neame (SHEP) at 490p each. Richard Oldfield acquired 20,800 shares at 485p each and 5,000 shares at 484p each. Newbury Racecourse (NYR) chairman Dominic Burke bought 7,500 shares at 503.36p each.
EPE Special Opportunities (EO.P) has launched a share buyback programme of up to 2% of the shares in issue.
ChallengerX has changed its name to Nyce International (NYCE).
ASSET MATCH
Asset Match has secured a strategic partnership with financial services provider Monex Europe, which will help companies with their foreign exchange requirements.
Engineering and technology firm Marshall of Cambridge (MCH) has sold its business distributing Thermo King transport temperature control systems to Trane Technologies, the owner of Thermo King. Trading was tough last year, and Marshall of Cambridge lost money. This loss was made worse by write-offs on legacy contracts and delays to the sale of ex-RAF C-130s. The total order book had improved to £663m by the end of 2024. Disposals enabled a return to a net cash position. There are plans to sell the composites business by the summer. The company also has a 900-acre property at Cambridge airport and it is assessing options. A catch-up dividend payment is possible this year.
Brewer Wadworth and Company (WAD) says it should report a 15% increase in EBITDA for 2024. January and February have been tough. Planning permission has been granted by Wiltshire council for the scheme on the old brewery site.
Football club Tottenham Hotspur (TTNM) reported a rise in revenues from £549.6m to £528.2m in the year to June 2024 and it reduced its loss to £26m, helped by a £82.3m gain on player trading.
Shares in RA International (RAI) moved from AIM to Asset Match on 2 April.
AIM
Online gaming company Gaming Realms (GMR) improved underlying pre-tax from £6.4m to £9.6m on revenues 22% ahead at £28.5m, and the momentum continues. Net cash increased to £13.5m. A £6m share buyback programme has been announced. The expansion into new countries and launching new games has helped Gaming Realms to grow. North America is doing particularly well and generates more than 50% of licensing revenues.
Automotive and battery connectors supplier Strip Tinning (STG) is expecting a lower than forecast loss in 2025 because of strong trading in the battery division. This is a higher margin part of the business, and it will help to reduce the EBITDA loss from £1.6m to £900,000. The anticipated lifetime value of an existing US battery connectors client has been raised from £43m to at least £56.8m. The overall market remains difficult, though. A £520,000 R&D tax credit should be received in April and another payment of £250,000 should be received in the second half of 2025. Strip Tinning is on course to make a pre-tax profit in 2027. A grant is being applied for from the Automotive Transformation Fund. Strip Tinning will require more cash to fund growth.
Plant-based polymers developer Itaconix (ITX) reported a dip in 2024 revenues from $7.9m to $6.5m because of the loss of a low margin contract, but underlying revenues are higher. The pre-tax loss increased from $1.2m to $1.8m. Cash was $6.7m at the end of 2024 and this is enough for the current requirements. Cleaning, hygiene and beauty ingredients are all growing revenues with a good start to 2025.
Cyber security hardware and software provider Corero Network Security (CNS) increased annualised recurring revenues by 15% to $19.5m. This is a good indication of the progress being made. Recognised revenues were 10% ahead at $24.6m in 2024 and that enabled a move from loss to a pre-tax profit of $600,000. Net cash is $5.3m. The position in Latin America has been enhanced by an expansion of the partnership with TechEnabler in Brazil. This year has started well.
Automotive brake discs developer Surface Transforms (SCE) has received total cash advances of £8m and help from its customers and it has also increased the price of discs. Long-term supply agreements are being discussed. Gross cash is currently £1.2m. Manufacturing yield remains inconsistent.
Currency services provider Argentex (AGFX) reported full year figures showing positive momentum in the second half and into the new financial year. The outcome for 2024 was better than expected. Cash generated from operating activities improved from £13.6m to £16.7m. However, Argentex still fell into loss for 2024 and may not return to pre-tax profit this year. The new digital infrastructure should be launched in the second half. This should help to grow long-term profit.
Executive search firm Norman Broadbent (NBB) is performing well in the tough recruitment market. The additional fee earners are beginning to boost the figures, although income has declined in the past year. Full year net fee income fell by 11% to £9.3m with international business holding up with the decline happening in the UK. The company slipped into a loss of £158,000. The figures were still better than for 2022 and 2023 was a strong year.
Ceramic and fragrance products supplier Portmeirion (PMP) still finds trading difficult. In 2024, revenues fell from £102.7m to £91.2m, while pre-tax profit slumped from £3m to £1.1m. Net debt is £12.1m, while the dividend has been slashed from 5.5p/share to 1.5p/share.
K3 Business Technology (KBT) intends to return £29m – equivalent to 64.8p/share – to shareholders via tender following a recent disposal and it is consulting with shareholders about whether to remain on AIM. The software company will still have £6m in cash and remaining software businesses that are a Microsoft Dynamics fashion industry partner and a supplier of software to IKEA.
Zinnwald Lithium (ZNWD) says the Saxony state government has recognised the company’s eponymous lithium project as a project of outstanding importance. The company recently published a pre-feasibility study showing a pre-tax NPV of €3.3bn with a mine life of 40 years.
Minoan Group (MIN) says trading in the shares is likely to be suspended because it does not have enough cash to complete the audit of its accounts to October 2024. The suspension is expected on 1 May, but it may come earlier because of the lack of cash. Minoan has not been able to extend the secured loan, totalling £1.19m, provided by DAGG. A proposal from DAG includes the conversion of the loan into shares and an additional £4.44m cash injection in return for shares. Some members of DAGG would also write off £1.1m they are owed. DAGG wants to nominate management to take the company forward.
Electric Guitar (ELEG) returned from suspension during the week after creditors agreed to the company voluntary arrangement and a £300,000 subscription at 0.034p/share. The company liquidated its operating subsidiary and is seeking a new business to acquire.
MAIN MARKET
New Frontier Minerals (NFM) reported results from the geophysical survey for the Harts Range heavy rare earths, uranium and niobium project in Australia and drilling should commence in April. New Frontier Minerals owns 85% of the project, where 46 priority targets have been identified, of which 18 are priority one targets. The results exceeded expectations.
Cybersecurity company Narf Industries (NARF) revealed the progress it is making towards commercialising its expertise. The plan is to integrate AI and the Social Cyber product, and the enhanced product will be launched in the summer. This will be the platform to develop a SaaS-based Software Supply Chain Security offer. Narf is seeking partners with direct customer bases.
Andrew Hore
Quoted Micro 10 February 2025
Third quarter revenue from emissions reduction additives supplier SulNOx Group (SNOX) more than doubled to £208,000 compared to the same period last year. Volume growth was 88.7%. There was cash of £2.5m at the end of 2024. There are 44 shipping companies evaluating the additives and there are more set to sign up. Crystal is the first cruise operator to evaluate the additive, and it made an average fuel saving of 3.4%.
Rogue Baron (SHNJ) has decided to change its strategy from drinks, because of a lack of market support for the sector, to natural resources, particularly in North America. The spirits business will be sold. The disposal will turn Rogue Baron into an Enterprise Company on Aquis. An investment committee of Hamish Harris and Charlie Wood will consider potential investments base or precious metals. The company name will change to Richmond Hill Resources. Tomoya Daimon has resigned from the board. A placing raised £209,000 0.6p/share.
Oscillate (MUSH) says it has analysed early-stage data for hydrogen in the Animikie Basin in northern Minnesota. Soil gas sensing equipment has been deployed, and shallow soil gas sampling technology will evaluate hydrogen potential.
Marula Mining (MARU) says assay results of copper concentrate samples from the Kinusi copper mine in Tanzania provide further confirmation of high-grade copper content of the material stockpile.
Oberon Investments Group (OBE) is holding a general meeting to gain approval for a capital reduction to create distributable reserves.
Coinsilium Group Ltd (COIN) is rebranding its Nifty Labs subsidiary as Forza (Gibraltar) and it will focus on treasury management for the holding company. Coinsilium is assessing innovative opportunities in treasury management.
Trading in Hydrogen Future Industries (HFI) shares has been suspended because accounts for the year to July 2024 have not been published.
Barry Hersh has forfeited the 18.66 million unpaid shares in Global Connectivity (GCON).
Paul Mathieson’s stake in Investment Evolution Credit (IEC) has reduced from 38.9% to 35.4%. That was prior to a £35,650 subscription at 1p/share. Dr Richard Leaver doubled his shareholding to two million shares after the subscription and he has become chief executive. Dr Leaver is a former director of AIM companies Blue Star Capital (BLU), Image Scan (IGE) and Toumaz. He has experience with AI and the board believes this will help to grow the consumer credit business. John van Kuffeler will not become chairman.
Supernova Digital Assets (SOL) generated revenues of £114,000 in the 12 months to October 2024 according to unaudited management accounts. A £2.7m increase in the fair value of digital assets and tokens. The pre-tax profit was £2.41m. Net assets were £5.8m at the end of October 2024.
Ventura Finance, which is controlled by Mark Jackson, owns 3.93% of Walls and Futures REIT (WAFR).
DXS International (DXSP) chairman Bob Sutcliffe is continuing to buy shares adding another 20,000 at 3.5p each, taking his stake to 1.99%. Shepherd Neame (SHEP) has amended an earlier purchase by chairman Richard Oldfield (that was said to be 42,459 shares) to 1,500 shares at 519p each. He has also acquired 2,000 shares at 540p each. BWA Group (BWAP) managing director has bought 1.5 million shares at 0.15p each, taking his stake to 6.75%. Ananda Pharma (ANA) chief executive Melissa Sturgess bought 5 million shares at 0.43p each, taking her shareholding above 10%.
Time to ACT (TTA) has appointed VSA Capital as corporate adviser and broker.
Jim Williams has resigned from VVV Resources (VVV) and David Ajemain has been appointed as executive chairman. The company is reviewing potential projects.
ASSET MATCH
VP Fintech (VPF) joined the Asset Match private market on 5 February. It owns 56% of Canadian company Valens Pay, which has developed a fintech platform that offers directly or via third parties users services including payment, forex and investments. There is no limit on size of transaction. At the end of 2024, there were 21 partners using the platform. Co-founder James Holmes owns 46.1%, TP Finans ApS, which is owned by co-founder Torben Pedersen, 38.9% and Torben Pedersen’s own holding is 12.1%. The first share auction will be in March. At a share price of 100p, the market capitalisation is £25m.
Nightcap (NGHT) has acquired the 115 lease on the i360 Tower in Brighton. It is one of the world’s tallest moving observation towers with 20,000 square foot of hospitality space. The deal excludes any debt, which has been released by the local council.
Oil and gas explorer and producer SDX Energy (SDX) has left AIM and joined Asset Match on 3 February. The first auction will be in March.
Isle of Scilly Steamship (IOS) has appointed Jonathan Hinkles as managing director of airline Skybus. He has been an adviser for six months and his job is to return Skybus to sustainable profitability. Skybus flies from airports in Cornwall and Devon to St Mary’s and has seven aircraft.
Marshalls of Cambridge (MCH) has appointed David Mitchard as a non-executive director.
AIM
Engineering consultancy RC Fornax (RCFX) joined AIM on 5 February after raising £5.2m at 32.5p/share. Existing shareholders raised a further £1m. The share price ended the week at 35p. RC Fornax was set up in 2020 and is focused on the UK defence sector and it would like to move into new territories.
Building components manufacturer Alumasc (ALU) is maintaining margins and has managed to generate organic growth in a period where the construction market contracted. New product development and improving efficiency help to improve the figures. Interim revenues rose by one-fifth to £57.4m with organic growth of 8%. Pre-tax profit was 19% ahead at £7.5m. Exports grew 43% as demand from the Chek Lap Kok project in Hong Kong started to build. The interim dividend was raised by 1% to 3.5p/share.
Energy supplier and energy efficiency services provider Good Energy (GOOD) has reached agreement with Dubai-based Esyasoft and is recommending a 490p/share bid. That is higher than the share price had ever previously been and values Good Energy at £99.4m. Major shareholder and former potential bidder Ecotricity has committed to accepting the bid.
Digital tech services provider TPXimpact (TPX) says third quarter trading was in line with expectations, but contract starts have been delayed and slow to build up which will hit the fourth quarter. This is due to the UK government putting off spending decisions. The UK government comprehensive spending review should be completed in June and spending will hopefully return to expected levels after that. Dowgate has cut 2024-25 revenues from £84m to £76m, which has led to a pre-tax profit downgrade to £2.8m.
RA International (RAI) directors have decided to ask for shareholder permission to leave AIM. The remote services provider to global organisations says that disclosure requirements hamper the business by enabling rivals have a greater insight into its strategy. Also, confidentiality agreements mean that it is difficult to provide investors with the information they want. Liquidity is poor because Soraya Narfeldt and Lars Narfeldt own more than 80% of RA International. Contract mobilisation delays are hampering trading, and a loss is expected for 2024. Costs will be reduced this year and non-core business could be sold for up to $5m.
Lung cancer diagnostics developer Lung Life AI (LLAI) is planning to leave AIM with discussions continuing with one strategic partner to help to commercialise its lung cancer tests. However, there is unlikely to be an agreement in the short-term and cash, currently $1.31m, is only going to last until later in the second quarter. A public share issue is unlikely to be viable. If no source of funding can be found, then the company would be wound up.
Fuels, food and feed distributor NWF (NWF) reported an improvement in underlying pre-tax profit from £3.4m to £3.6m. Higher contributions from fuels and feed offset a small dip in profit at food distribution, where the new site at Lymedale is taking longer than expected to fill up. There are £600,000 of exceptional costs relating to an investigation into a conflict of interest in contracting transport services and the investigation will be completed by May. Full year pre-tax profit expectations have been maintained at £8.6m.
Space and defence communications technology supplier Filtronic (FTC) trebled interim revenues and went from loss to a pre-tax profit, excluding the movement in the value of SpaceX warrants and share-based payments, of £7.8m. The momentum is not expected to continue in the second half, where the comparatives are much tougher anyway. Despite investment in new capacity and working capital requirements net cash is £5.1m and it should be much higher at the year-end. There have been two forecast upgrades in recent months, and it is not a surprise that the full year pre-tax profit forecast has been maintained at £11.5m, up £3.4m last year. There is potential for further contract wins, though.
APQ Global Ltd (APQ) says the US government’s slashing of international aid and foreign assistance has created a tough environment for its investee companies. Cash flow generation and refinancing debt should enable APQ Global to repay convertible loan holders by the end of March, but it is more uncertain than previously. The outstanding principle is £26.1m. Delphos is the main investment and two-thirds of its transaction advisory contracts have been cancelled, and they were worth $5m. The others are also likely to be cancelled. Cash inflows over December and January were expected to be $18.9m, but they were $1.1m. The estimate for February has been downgraded from $16.5m to $14.5m, although the March estimate has been raised from $4.3m to $11.1m. That still means a reduction $12m over the period. APQ Global had $3.2m in cash at the end of January.
Cosmetics supplier Warpaint London (W7L) warns that growth is slowing. Interim revenues were 25% higher in the first half and they grew 14% to £102m for the full year. Usually, the second half is much stronger. Margins continue to improve. So far this year, revenues are 15% ahead.
Ilika (IKA) has successfully demonstrated the scalability of its Goliath battery and it will produce prototypes for potential customers. The battery was produced using standard equipment. Ilika is working with Mpac (MPAC) on a 1.5MWh solid state battery production line to produce the Goliath prototype for automotive use. The Agratas factory built to supply Jaguar Land Rover is assessing it its ability to produce Goliath batteries.
Team Internet (TIG) revealed 2024 revenues fell 4% to £803m. Even three months ago growth was anticipated. Profit also declined. The original domain names business grew revenues by 7%, while the new comparison division grew 43%. The search division, which is the rest of the online marketing business, reports a 11% decline in revenues. This is the main profit contributor and gains elsewhere were more than offset by the lower profit here. Net debt was $97m at the end of 2024. It would have fallen without acquisition costs. The Shinez acquisition has not gone as well as expected and there will be a non-cash write-down, plus legal action against the sellers.
Online gaming marketing services provider B90 Holdings (B90) moved into profit in 2024 as overheads were slashed. Zeus forecasts a pre-tax profit of €600,000 on revenues two-thirds ahead at €5m. Net cash is €1.1m. Profit and net cash could double this year.
Gfinity (GFIN) has signed an exclusive licence agreement with 0M Technology Solutions to commercialise 0M’s AI technology Connected IQ (CIQ). Gfinity believes it combine its network and contacts in the advertising sector to help commercialise CIQ. The fee is 30% of net profit generated by the licence. It is unclear how quickly sales can be built up. Gfinity has the option to buy 0M for £2m after the first anniversary of the agreement and lasting until the end of third year. 0M is owned by Robert Keith, who owns 19.6%. Gfinity has raised £260,000 ay 0.0625p/share. The new shares come with warrants exercisable at 0.09p/share.
Sustainable laundry technology developer Xeros Technology (XSG) is progressing with tech verification from four global washing machine manufacturers and two of those could move to substantial paid-for joint development agreements. Timing is uncertain, though. Even so, Cavendish has reduced its 2024 and 2025 forecast revenues. The loss is estimated to decline from £4.8m to £4.5m in 2024. Net cash was £2.8m at the end of 2024 and it should be £800,000 at the end of 2025.
Nativo Resources (NTVO) announced a share consolidation of 1,500 existing shares into one new share. The board believes this will help to make the share price less volatile.
MAIN MARKET
Homeware products supplier Ultimate Products (ULTP) says recovery has been slower than expected as the consumer market remains weak. Higher freight costs and taxes will hit profit for the year to July 2025. Pre-tax profit is forecast to fall from £14.4m to £11m.
Codex Acquisitions (CODX) has entered into an acquisition agreement of Technologies New Energy, a Portugal-based renewable energy company, for £28m in shares at a notional price of 20p each. This would make the deal large enough for the company to be readmitted to the Main Market. Trading in the shares was suspended at 5.5p.
Andrew Hore
Quoted Micro 27 January 2025
AQUIS STOCK EXCHANGE
Cooks Coffee Company (COOK), which owns the Esquires coffee shops, increased group store sales by 26% to £25.5m in the nine months to December 2024. The growth was 32% in the latest quarter. The number of sies has risen from 71 to 87 over the past 12 months with all but three franchised. So far in this financial year, UK like-for-like sales are 2.8% higher and sales in Ireland are ahead by 5.1%. A further six stores are planned in the current quarter and there should be more than 100 stores by the end of 2025. The business is generating cash from operations.
Healthcare IT software provider DXS International (DXSP) grew interim revenues by 2% to £1.73m and the pre-tax loss was slashed from £258,000 to £59,000, helped by grant income of £170,000. There was a small post-tax profit after R&D tax credits. There was no capitalised development pending in the period and the cash position improved over six months to £96,000. Chairman Bob Sutcliffe bought 50,000 shares at 2p each and 37,037 shares at 2.7p each. He owns 1.93% of the company.
Cardiometabolic health products developer ProBiotix Health (PBX) reported 13% growth in net sales to £1.88m, while the order book for the first quarter is worth £620,000. The EBIDA loss fell from £709,000 to £568,000. There was cash of £1.65m at the end of 2024. The relationship with SEED Health in the enabled the launch of products in 2,000 Target stores, which drove growth in US sales. There are negotiations that could lead to ingredient sales in China. Management believes that the company can reach breakeven by early 2026.
Wishbone Gold (WSBN) has signed non-binding heads of terms for the acquisition of Evrensel Global Natural Resources, which has mining and trading activities in Africa. This would be a reverse takeover. Existing Wishbone Gold shareholders are likely to own 30% of the enlarged group. Wishbone Gold chairman Anthony Moore owns the Gibraltar-based target company. Some or all of the existing Australian mining assets are likely to be sold.
Brewer Shepherd Neame (SHEP) has launched a share buyback programme worth up to £500,000. The shares will be cancelled. This should enhance earnings. Like-for-like retail sales were 7.4% ahead over the Christmas and New Year period with particularly strong sales within the M25. First half like-for-like retail sales were 4.4% higher, while tenanted pub sales were slightly higher. Beer volumes slipped 12.6%. A change in logistics arrangements will add £1.5m to costs. Wage and National Insurance costs will rise by an annualised £2.6m. Management will try to offset these rises through price increases and improved efficiency.
ChallengerX (CXS) is in negotiations for the potential acquisitions of Nyce International and Virya VC. Hng Kong-based NYCE International helps to accelerate the sales and product distribution process for gaming companies. UK-based Virya provides executive and directorship services for the betting and gaming sector. As part of this proposed transaction ChallengerX will secure a perpetual licence for Reelsoft AB’s Vision RGS (Remote Gaming Server) and Game Aggregation Platform. ChallengerX had net liabilities of £187,000 at the end of June 2024.
Property investor Ace Liberty and Stone (ALSP) edged up rental by 1% to £2.75m in the first half. Higher interest costs and a £37,515 disposal loss meant that the loss increased from £5,000 to £243,000. NAV is £31.4m, while the market capitalisation is £33.7m. Net debt is £46.3m.
RentGuarrantor Holdings (RGG) increased fourth quarter revenues by 88% through a 73% rise in tenant contracts.
BWA Group (BWAP) says that initial mineral resources for the Dehane project in Cameroon are 4.2 million tonnes at a 3.5% cut0ff. That comprises 0.99% ilmenite, 0.13% rutile and 0.11% zircon. Results of the kyanite test work are expected in the second quarter. That could lead to an update to the mineral resources estimate.
Fintech and blockchain technology company Tap Global Group (TAP) has increased monthly revenues to £451,000 in December. Revenues for the six-month period rose from £1.29m to £1.8m and there should be a positive EBITDA for the period.
Eight Capital Partners (ECP) is planning a capital reorganisation and conversion of its 4.8% bond into shares. There will be a consolidation of 4,000 shares into one new share. The bond will be converted into 810,325 new shares, thereby reducing debt by £910,000. The record date is 29 January.
Capital for Colleagues (CFCP) had NAV of 82p/share at the end of August 2024, down from 87.9p/share at the end of May 2024. There was £1.24m in the bank. The tough economic conditions led to downgraded valuations of some earlier stage investments.
SulNOx Group (SNOX) has generated £126,000 from the exercise of options at 36p each by a former director. It has also settled £36,330 of costs via issuing shares. SulNOx has secured a patent in Nigeria for its improved oil/water separation methodology.
At the end of 2024, EPE Special Opportunities (EO.P) had an NAV of 292.78p/share.
Mark Horrocks has reduced his stake in WeCap (WCAP) from 5.03% to 4.8%. Premier Miton’s stake in Global Connectivity (GCON) has reduced from 5.21% to 3.69%. First Car International increased its Samarkand Group (SMK) shareholding from 17.6% to 21.6%. Jason Upton has increased his stake in Zentra Group (ZNT) to 3.53%.
Gowin New Energy Group (GWIN) director Chien Chih-Peng has bought 33.16 million shares a 1p each. This is a shareholding of 11.4%. Jia-Hong Guo’s stake has been reduced from 8.74% to under 3%. Chien Chih-Peng has also made a £37,000 loan available to Gowin New Energy.
AIM
Nexus Infrastructure (NEXS) offers civil engineering services, such as earthworks, drainage and foundations, to housebuilders. In the year to September 2024, revenues fell by 36% to £56.7m and it made a £700,000 underlying loss. However, it is already winning new business with housebuilders, such as Vistry and Taylor Wimpey. That has helped the order book grow to £51.6m at the end of September 2024. A further £15.9m of orders have been won since then. Water infrastructure services provider Coleman Construction and Utilities was acquired in October. Following this acquisition, the pro forma cash figure is just below £10m.
Payments technology company Bango (BGO) increased 2024 revenues by 16% to $53.4m. Annualised recurring revenues were 59% higher at $14m. A pre-tax profit of $3m is estimated for 2024, but that includes $2.2m of non-cash income. Net debt is $1.7m. Matt Wilson has replaced Matt Garner as finance director.
Yu Group (YU.) increased energy supplied by 78% in 2024 and margins are better than expected. Revenues did not grow as rapidly because of lower prices, but they are two-fifths higher at approaching £650m. That is lower than the Panmure Liberum estimate of £680m. Managing bad debts and the hedging policy means that the pre-tax profit has edged up from £46m to £48.3m.
Revolution Beauty (REVB) is having a poor fourth quarter to February 2025 with some retail launched delayed until the first quarter of 2025-26. This includes a launch in Walmart in the US. Online trading was also weaker than expected. Full year revenues are forecast to fall by one-quarter to £143.6m and a profit is no longer expected. A £1.6m loss is likely. The 2025-26 pre-tax profit forecast has been more than halved from £5m to £2.4m. Net debt is set to stay around £25m.
GENinCode (GENI) says that its heart disease risk assessment product CARDIO inCode is included in the US 2025 Clinical Lab Fee Schedule enabling reimbursement from Medicare and Medicaid. The price varies from $450-$570. It is also being used to prevent heart disease in Catalonia.
There was a short-term trading improvement in December for Sanderson Design Group (SDG), but this has not continued, and profit expectations have been reduced. Band sales are 9% lower. Revenues are expected to decline from £108.6m to £101m, while pre-tax profit could slump from £12.2m to £4.2m – previously £7.2m was forecast. There has been less high margin work for the manufacturing division, which hit overall profitability.
Fuel additives developer Quadrise (QED) generated £4.5m via a placing at 3p/share, which was well above the minimum sought, and a retail offer could raise up to £1m more – although that figure could be increased. The money already raised will last well into 2026.
Shoe retailer Shoe Zone (SHOE) had already warned about the results for the year to September 2024. Pre-tax profit fell from £16.5m to £10m, which was slightly higher than forecast. There is no final dividend – the interim was 2.5p/share. Net cash is £3.6m. Several loss-making stores are being closed. The 2024-25 pre-tax profit is expected to halve to £5m.
Floorcoverings supplier Airea (AIEA) had a much better second half growing by 6% and full year revenues were 0.6% ahead at £21.2m. International sales were still lower in 2024 despite a 11.8% increase in the second half. Inventory levels have been reduced. There will be non-recurring costs. The equipment is expected to be installed in the new manufacturing facility during the second quarter. An investment property worth £4.1m is still up for sale. David and Monique Newlands increased their shareholding from 11.1% to 12.4%.
Bars operator The Revel Collective (TRC) had a good Christmas, but it faces higher costs because of the National Living Wage and National Insurance increases. Annualised costs will rise by £4m. This has led to forecasts of larger than expected losses. Like-for-like Christmas revenues were 1.6% higher. Net debt is expected to be £24m at the end of June 2025.
Managed services provider Tialis Essential IT (TIA) has made a good start to 2025 with preferred partner and contract extensions totalling £17.8m. Some of these are five-year contracts and are higher margin lifecycle management contracts. The 2024 pre-tax profit is expected to be flat at £1.1m, but earnings are forecast to treble to 3.6p/share.
Ariana Resources (AAU) produced 20,900 ounces of gold from its 23.5% owned Zenit mining operations in Turkey. Revenues were $54.7m. Mining is building up at the new Tavsan mine. A resource estimate is expected from Dokwe in Zimbabwe after further drilling analysis.
Quantum Blockchain Technologies (QBT) has raised £2m at 1.15p/share so that it can invest in its Bitcoin mining technology. Last week, it announced a breakthrough for its Bitcoin Artificial Intelligence model mining tool. The Method C AI Oracle provides a 30% improved performance compared with other methods. The company is seeking a chip manufacturing partner to produce a commercial product.
Premier African Minerals (PREM) has raised £540,000 at 0.02p/share. This is interim funding following the decision not to proceed with the fundraising at 0.0275p/share because the retail offer did not raise enough to reach a total raising of £3.5m. The company will require more cash and I talking to its offtake partner.
MAIN MARKET
LED lighting and wiring accessories supplier Luceco (LUCE) had a strong fourth quarter despite the tough market conditions for some parts of the business. Trading was better than forecast with a modest improvement in pre-tax profit to £21.9m expected. Net debt is expected to be £69m.
Dukemount Capital (DKE) had £28,000 in cash at the end of September 2024, while net assets were £59,000.
Neuchatel Investment is subscribing for 29.9% of Aseana Properties Ltd (ASPL). This is expected to raise $5.45m at $0.08 cents/share.
Andrew Hore
Quoted Micro 23 December 2024
AQUIS STOCK EXCHANGE
Surgical procedures provider One Health Group (OHGR) increased revenues 22% to £13.3m, while pre-tax profit improved from £560,000 to £845,000. The interim dividend was raised 2% to 2.07p/share. Cash in the bank was £4.89m at the end of September 2024. There have been record referrals by the NHS since the end of the period and it wants the company to increase its capacity. A retrospective increase in the NHS tariff should boost profit by £250,000 this year. A planning application will be submitted for a surgical hub.
Business assurance provider Adsure Services (ADS) increased revenues 19% to £5.06m and it moved from a loss of £30,000 to a pre-tax profit of £330,000. The latest dividend is 0.786p/share.
Marula Mining (MARU) is planning a strategic partnership with the Mining Engineers Society of Kenya, which will provide expertise to the company. Marula Mining will provide annual financial support. Gathoni Muchai Investments bought 250,000 shares at 4.65p each and 500,000 shares at 4.56p each, taking the stake to 8.85%.
Skincare technology developer Incanthera (INC) reported a flat interim loss of £620,000. There was cash of £1.06m at the end of September 2024. There is no additional news on the litigation that prevented the launch of the Skin + CELL skincare product range. There is £1.24m of inventory and work in progress in the balance sheet that was built up for the launch.
Valereum (VLRM) has signed non-binding heads of terms for raising £13m at 10p/share with DMC Markets Inc. Valereum has also signed a binding option with an investor for raising £2m at 10p/share. This investor is building its own digital asset ecosystem, which could fit with Valereum’s interests. The additional cash will help to accelerate growth.
Healthcare IT provider DXS International (DXSP) wants to expand into a new territory in the EU or elsewhere in 2025. There are 22% of NHS Integrated Care Boards using the new Aios SMART Referrals software and more will be converted. The first commercial sale of ExpertCare therapeutic management software was in October.
Broking and wealth management business Oberon Investments (OBE) grew revenues by 74% to £4.8m in the six months to September 2024. The loss was reduced from £1.59m to £1.24m. There was £2.26m in the bank at the end of September 2024. Corporate broking increased revenues by 124% to £1.54m. There are 21 retained clients and there are private capital fundraisings expected in 2025. The launch of the Oberon AIM VCT is expected in the summer of 2025.There are also plans to take on more experience staff.
In the year to June 2024, fintech company Tap Global Group (TAP) grew revenues 31% to £2.65m, although the core business was not part of the group for the whole of the previous year. Those revenues were 6% ahead. In the first five months of the new financial year revenues were 24% with the latest month 77% ahead. The company introduced its XTP token locking feature for UK customers. Tokens can be locked for 12 months.
Investment Evolution Credit (IEC) is appointing John van Kuffeler, who founded Non-Standard Finance, as executive chairman. Marc Howells will be appointed chief executive. Dr Richard Leaver is becoming a non-exec, and he will provide AI expertise. Investment Evolution Credit is assessing potential acquisitions that could provide it with a UK lending licence, as well as loan book purchases. There are plans to expand in the US and internationally. The 15% IEC bond is no longer being offered to investors and the focus will be institutional debt funding.
BWA Group (BWAP) recently completed exploration drilling at the Dehane 2 rutile sands permit in Cameroon. Total heavy minerals raw sample grades are up to 20.4% over two metres thickness. This has increased the confidence of management that there could be a commercial project. Geological modelling is planned.
Oscillate (MUSH) has started fieldwork on its Minnesota hydrogen interests, while land access permitting ongoing. There will be a detailed review of regional surface geology.
Igraine (KING) investee company Fixit Medical, where it owns 20%, has confirmed that it plans to pursue FDA approval and CE marking for its Cingo product, which prevents catheters from twisting. It is also launching three new medical device products. Two IP grants have been received.
EDX Medical (EDX) has launched a range of test for determining hereditary risk of cancer and heart disease. Revenues remain minimal and the interim loss rose from £1.34m to £1.7m. There was cash of £2.31m at the end of September 2024.
Crypto investor Kasei Digital Assets (KASH) realised £220,000 profit in the year to July 2024. NAV increased from £2.31m to £3.42m. There are investments in a range of Crypto currencies and tokens, including Bitcoin.
A person associated with IntelliAM AI (INT) chief executive Tom Clayton bought 8,660 shares at 80.763p each and 2,280 shares at 87.5p each. He owns 24.8% of the AI company. Chris Wragg, divisional head of lubrication and applied sciences, bought 1,668 shares at 87.5p and he owns 4.38% of the company.
Shepherd Neame (SHEP) has appointed Marion Sears and Meg Lustman as non-executive directors.
WeCap (WCAP) has raised £172,000 at 0.85p/share. Global Prime Partners increased it stake from 9.69% to 11.3%. Hot Rocks Investments (HRIP) raised £60,000 at 0.4p/share. A stake has been built up in Oscillate and there is a potential digital payments investment.
Ananda Developments has changed its name to Ananda Pharma (LON: ANA).
AIM
AIM newcomer Amcomri Group (AMCO) ended the week at 57.5p, having raised £12m at 55p/share. That valued the engineering business at £39.5m. Amcomri was set up to undertake a buy, improve, build strategy in the engineering and industrial sectors.
Retailer Shoe Zone (SHOE) says the recent National Insurance increase have increased costs, and it is closing stores are not considered viable. Consumer confidence is weak. The focus is bigger, more profitable stores. The company has halved its 2024-25 pre-tax profit guidance to net less than £5m. Although profit estimates for the year to September 2024 are unchanged at £9.5m there will be no final dividend.
Cavendish is raising its forecasts for Filtronic (FTC) following its latest trading update. Space and defence demand are propelling growth. Filtronic is providing E-band power amplifiers for ground stations to SpaceX and first half demand was particularly strong. The UK defence review could generate opportunities later in 2025. The 2024-25 pre-tax profit forecast has been raised from £7.7m to £9.6m.
Active Energy Group (AEG) shares returned from suspension following publication of interims and the potential for a resurrection of the business. Shareholders previously voted against liquidating the company and Zen Ventures provided a loan of £200,000 to enable the publication of 2023 accounts earlier in December and the subsequent interims have been released. Zen Ventures will appoint two directors. The plan is to commercialise the CoalSwitch technology.
Energy optimisation and assurance services provider Inspired (INSE) is improving its balance sheet via a placing raising £21.25m at 40p/share and a retail offer raised £410,000. There is also an issue of £5m of 12% convertible loan notes, which are convertible at 80p/share. The shares come with warrants exercisable at 80p each.
Surgical Science Sweden is bidding 13p/share to Intelligent Ultrasound (IUG), which values the ultrasound simulation company at £45.2m. The bid is recommended by the board. Intelligent Ultrasound will benefit from becoming part of a larger group and it enables the bidder to obtain a UK operation. Intelligent Ultrasound was going to return cash to shareholders following the sale of its clinical AI business. There was cash of £39.6m in November, which covers most of the bid value.
Tribe Technology (LTRYB) revealed that its accounts will be delayed, and it plans to leave AIM. The autonomous mining equipment developer is in talks with potential provider of finance, and it believes that leaving AIM will make it easier to raise money. Trading in the shares will be suspended on 2 January. Neometals (NMT) is cancelling its AIM quotation and concentrating on the ASX listing. It joined AIM in 2022, but it has been difficult to raise funds. Trading volumes on AIM have been low. The cancellation will be on 3 February. Retailer Quiz (QUIZ) is also planning to leave AIM. Shareholders approved plans for Webis (WEB) to lave AIM and this will happen on 3 January.
Synairgen (SNG) wants to raise up to £19m at 2p/share to fund a phase II study for respiratory drug treatment SNG001. The largest shareholder TFG Asset Management has conditionally underwritten £18m of this. However, there is a placing and open offer to raise £6m and the TFG subscription will be reduced by the amount raised over £1m. However, if the placing and open offer does not raise at least £2.9m the AIM quotation will be cancelled.
Tiger Royalties and Investments (TIR) is changing strategy to become a technology incubator. It is acquiring Bixby Technology Inc, which is run by Jonathan Bixby, for £325,000. A fundraising at 0.1p/share will raise £3m. New shareholders include Premier Miton, Zeus and Jupiter. Toro is subscribing £325,000 worth of shares. The company is retaining its core resources investments, and it will consider other natural resources investments.
There was a reassuring update from Feedback (FDBK) concerning first half trading, but more was generated by the Bleepa medical imaging communications product. There are talks with Integrated Care Boards about further contracts. Net cash was £7.3m at the end of November 2024 and there were £500,000 of retail offer proceeds to be received. That compares with a market capitalisation of £7.3m.
Duke Capital (DUKE) increased recurring interim revenues by 4% to £12.7m. Fewer exit premia meant that total revenues dipped to £13.5m, from £14.1m. There have been £15m of follow-on investments in the period. Despite the £3.5m fundraising at 27.5p/share, the debt level is still significant with £69.1m forecast for the end of March 2024. Duke Capital provides important financial backing for small businesses through a combination of debt and equity and generates a steady income stream from those investments with longer-term upside.
Electronic and electro-mechanical components supplier LPA Group (LPA) has won three major contracts worth £4m. They are with French rail operator SNCF Voyageurs for interior LED lighting, Siemens Mobility, also for LED lighting, and seating manufacturer Grammer for eat electronics and lighting for trains in France. The SNCF contract last five years while the others are deliverable in 2025 and 2026.
Provexis (PXS) is purchasing a further batch of Fruitflow heart-health functional food ingredient inventory from dsm-firmnech to satisfy increasing demand for Fruitflow. The royalty based on gross profit will be paid to dsm-firmnech in shares. The total payment for inventory and royalty is 82.95 million shares at 0.68p each. DSM Venturing owns 10.9%.
Scholium Group (SCHO) managed to gain enough shareholder support for the plan to leave AIM. It required 75% of votes and it got 79.3%.
Digital media publisher Digitalbox (DBOX) has bought EastEnders for £50,000. It has 475,000 followers on the associated Walford East Facebook page. This adds to the recently launched Emmerdale Insider.
Nioko Resources is making a recommended offer of 2.68p/share for Hummingbird Resources (HUM). This is the same as the price of the debt-to-equity swap previously announced.
MAIN MARKET
Rockpool Acquisitions (ROC) revealed the potential acquisition of European Lingerie. The exclusivity period lasts until the end of June 2025.
Media Concierge has launched a recommended bid for National World (LON: NWOR). The 23p/share offer values the company at £65.1m.
London Finance and Investment Group (LFI) plans to wind itself up and return cash to shareholders. This could be 70p/share.
Acceler8 Ventures (AC8) is planning to acquire Verifyyed Inc, which has developed a royalty platform providing rights holders with greater transparency to drive revenues. California-based Verifyyed Inc has operations in Europe, and it will cost £96.8m in shares. A placing to raise up to £20m is anticipated.
The 79th GRP plans to invest £2.18m in First Class Metals (FCM) in two stages. It will end up with 51.2% of the enlarged share capital. The cash will be invested in projects in Ontario and there are potential synergies for project acquisitions.
Andrew Hore
Quoted Micro 2 December 2024
AQUIS STOCK EXCHANGE
Incanthera (INC) has been accused of potential patent infringement in the formulation of its Skin + Cell skincare range. Even though Incanthera believes that there is no merit to the accusation, but the launch of the Skin + Cell range of products has been delayed. There is cash in the bank following a £2.6m subscription at 15p/share.
WeCap (WCAP) has converted £7.75m of loan notes in WeShop Holdings in return for 3.21 million shares, which is 1.33 million shares at 300p each and 1.875 million shares at 200p each. This increases the shareholding to 16.2%, including shares owned by 235%-owned Community Social Investments. WeCap says that the value of the shareholding is £24.6m, based on the last fundraising share price of 476p. WeCao has extended the discounted capital bond issued to Hawk Holdings for 18 months. The total owed is £6.18m.
Electric vehicle technology developer Equipmake (EQIP) increased full year revenues by three-fifths to £8.1m. Bus repowering revenues grew fastest, but this is labour intensive at low volumes. The loss increased from £5m to £9.1m. The cash outflow from operations declined from £9m to £6.29m. Costs are being reduced. There was £2.5m in the bank at the end of May 2024. A potential licensing agreement could provide cash flow over the next two years.
Water sector installation works provider Field Systems Design Holdings (FSD) improved annual revenues from £13.8m to £17.8m, with a small contribution from power generation. This enabled pre-tax profit to increase from £287,000 to £490,000. There was £2.59m in the bank at the end of May 2024.
KR1 (KR1) had net assets of 57.79p/share at the end of October 2024, down from 62.15p/share at the end of the previous month. There was nearly £600,000 of income generated from digital assets during the month.
Tectonic Gold (TTAU) reported a fall in the full year cash outflow from operating activities from £171,000 to £55,000. Net debt is £86,000 at the end of June 2024. The sae of assets has raised $150,000, as well as a R and D tax inflow of A$173,000.
Inqo Investments (INQO) reported full year revenues improving from R7.37m to R8.2m. There was a movement from loss to profit.
Essentially Group (ESSN) has terminated its retainer with broker Clear Capital Markets.
In the year to June 2024, there was a cash outflow from operating activities of £375,000 at BWA (BWAP). Further exploration drilling is underway at Dehane and sample analysis results should be available in the near future. Chairman Jonathan Wearing has subscribed for 40 million shares at 0.5p each.
SulNOx Group (SNOX) has appointed Fuelonomics Hydrocarbons Innovations as distributor of SulNOxEco fuel conditioners in Nigeria.
Vinanz Ltd (BTC) has received the initial order of Bitcoin miners and they are up and running in Nebraska.
Arbuthnot Banking Group (ARBB) chairman and chief executive Sir Henry Angest has bought 116,000 shares at 900p each. He owns 58% of the voting shares. Barry Hersh has reduced his stake in Global Connectivity (GCON) from 6.97% to 5.96%. Newbury Racecourse (NYR) chairman Dominic Burke has bought 7,500 shares at 540p each.
Wishbone Gold (WSBN) has appointed Tony Moore as chairman and Jack Sun as finance director. Invinity Energy Systems (IES) has hired Adam Howard as finance director. He was previously at the National Walth Fund.
AIM
Frasers Group has taken a 6.4% stake in electricals retailer Marks Electrical (MRK). Frasers has a record of taking stakes in other retailers and it also has shareholdings in AO World and Currys. Canaccord Genuity has reduced its stake from 5.24% to 2.4%. Founder Mark Smithson still owns 73.8%. Rockwood Strategic (RKW) has built up a 4.54% stake in Kooth (KOO). This follows Canaccrd Genuity cutting its stake from 8.97% to 3.38%. River Global Investors recently nearly doubled its stake to 10.1%.
Bars operator Loungers (LGRS) has agreed a 310p/share cash bid from Fortress Investment, which values it at £338.3m. Irrevocable acceptances are 40.2%. Singer does not believe that this fully values the business and thinks 375p/share is a fairer value. Interim pre-tax profit grew 51% to £5.95m, while net debt was £12.2m. Like-for-like growth in revenues has been 3.9% so far in the third quarter.
Rare books dealer Scholium (SCHO) intends to leave AIM and believes this will save at least £75,000/year. In the six months to September 2024, underlying pre-tax profit improved from £43,000 to £221,000 on revenues that improved 30% to £4.97m. A matched bargain facility will be provided by JP Jenkins. The AIM cancellation is likely to be on 6 January. NAV is 74.6p/share.
In the six months to September 2024, TPXimpact (TPX) revenues fell from £41.6m to £37.8m, but underlying pre-tax profit improved from £600,000 to £1.1m. Most of the benefits from £3m of annualised cost savings will come through in the second half and next year. Net debt is £7.9m. The forecast 2024-25 revenues are already more than 90% underpinned by the current order book. Pre-tax profit should improve from £1.8m to £5.5m.
Trading at sustainable wood materials supplier Accsys Technologies (AXS) improved in the first half and full year figures will be better than expected. Interim revenues were 1% higher at €72.2m and there is also an initial contribution from the US joint venture of €1.9m. Arnhem plant volumes grew 5%. Underlying EBITDA rose from €1.6m to €4m. There was an exceptional charge of €20.8m due to the winding up of the Hull plant and the share of the joint venture loss jumped from €1.2m to €6.1m. Net debt was €40.2m at the end of September 2024. Full year EBITDA of €10m is forecast.
Gift wrap supplier IG Design (IGR) reported an 11% decline in interim revenues to $393.1m with North America still a problem area. Elsewhere, revenues fell at a slower rate. Stationery and party-related sales both fell by more than one-fifth. Higher sourcing and freight costs hit gross margins and there was a knock-on effect on operating margins. Pre-tax profit was 62% lower at $13.3m. The second half is the most important part of the year and even though full year revenues are set to fall, pre-tax profit is still forecast to improve from $25.9m to $32.7m.
Helix Exploration (HEX) reports that the Amsden formation at the Clink#1 well in the Ingomar Dome in Montana has sub-economic grades of helium. Amsden was always thought to be a small proportion of the potential resource. The more important Flathead formation at the same well had 2.5% helium. The company believes that there could be helium below the Amsden formation and there will be appraisal testing of the Charles formation.
Strix (KETL) says that the kettle controls market has weakened, particularly in higher margin markets in the UK and Germany. The positive signs in the first half did not continue. This is due to poor consumer confidence, while there are also cost pressures. Zeus has reduced its 2024 pre-tax profit forecast from £23.6m to £17.5m.
Nativo Resources (NTVO) owns 50% of Boku Resources, which owns the Tesoro gold mine. Boku has entered an agreement to sell vein material from the Bonanza mine to a local processing plant. It will receive the spot price minus 20-30%. Production is about to be built up and the cash from the deal will help to finance this.
Electric Guitar (ELEG) is placing its main subsidiary 3radical into administration after it failed to raise additional cash. The fall in the share price and apparent lack of liquidity before trading was suspended meant that the digital media business could not gain funding.
i-nexus Global (INX) intends to leave AIM. The cloud-based software provider says poor share price performance and liquidity has led to the proposal. There should be direct cost savings of £250,000. The business has been consistently loss making. There is a three-year growth plan. i-nexus Global raised £10m at 79p/share when it joined AIM in June 2018. The cancellation will happen on 27 December if shareholders agree.
Firering Strategic Minerals (FRG) announced a maiden JORC compliant mineral resource estimate for the quicklime project in Zambia. This shows a near-doubling of the resource tonnes compared with the 2017 estimate. There is 145.2Mt at 95.7% CaCO3, including 11.8Mt in the measured category. This could provide more than 50 years of production. There is growing demand from copper and industrial clients.
Ultrasound simulators developer Intelligent Ultrasound (IUG) has court approval for the capital reorganisation that will allow distribution of cash generated by the AI technology sale. There is £39.6m in the bank. Ultrasound revenues have fallen from £8.4m to £7.4m in the period to 22 November. The rate of decline has slowed in the second half.
Mercia Asset Management (MERC) has unchanged NAV of 43.4p/share at the end of September 2024. Income more than covered costs before any investment valuation movements. The interim dividend is 0.37p/share, up 6%, and there is £46m in cash on the balance sheet. The strategy is to grow assets under management to £3bn, from the current level of £1.8bn.
In the six months to September 2024, Cloud-based services provider Iomart (LSE: IOM) reported flat revenues of £62m, with a like-for-like decline when acquisitions are excluded, and a slump in pre-tax profit from £7.6m to £4.3m. The dividend has been reduced from 1.94p/share to 1.3p/share due to the lower earnings. The £57m purchase of Atech broadens the range of services provided and deepens the relationship with Microsoft. Atech provides fully managed and security services for mid-market business and enterprise customers. Net debt was £29.8m, but it is expected to rise to £79m in March 2025 following the payment for Atech.
In the six months to September 2024, thermal insulation and acoustic material manufacturer Autins Group (AUTG) was hit by a 17% drop in revenues, but gross margins improved. Underlying EBITDA fell 46% to £400,000. Net debt is £1.18m but there are more than £3m of available borrowing facilities.
Building services provider Northern Bear (NTBR) interims show a small improvement in revenues from £36.9m to £37.6m, but higher overheads meant that pre-tax profit dipped from £1.68m to £1.54m, although this was slightly better than expected. There was an operational cash inflow of £2.2m. Net debt is £1.4m. Hybridan forecasts a dip in full year pre-tax profit from £2.14m to £1.84m, although there is potential for an upgrade.
Cyber security services provider Shearwater (SWG) improved interim revenues by 8% to £11.3m and it is on course to be profitable for the full year. There has been an increase in demand for on-premises cyber security, which Shearwater can provide. Net cash should be £6.8m at the end of March 2025.
Quadrise (QED) has signed two long-awaited agreements. The deal with shipping company MSC and Cargill involves production of bioMSAR and MSAR fuels in Antwerp and will enable vessel trials on board the MSC Leandra. Cargill will supply feedstocks and sell the fuels to MSC. The trial should start in the first quarter of 2025. There is also an agreement with fuel supplier Auramarine to develop decarbonisation products in the marine sector. They will enable companies to comply with new environmental regulations.
Oracle Power (ORCP) has received the final batch of assay results for the drilling at the Northern Zone intrusive hosted gold project. These show high grades over an expanded area. A mineralisation report is expected by the end of November and then a mining lease application will be submitted. Cantor Fitzgerald has reduced its stake, and Mahfuz Chowdhury has taken a 3.72% shareholding.
MAIN MARKET
Packaging manufacturer and distributor Macfarlane Group (MACF) says revenues in the 10 months to October 2024 are 4% lower. This represents a steady performance in current markets with new business being won. Net dent is £4.7m. National Insurance and other budget measures will cost £1.5m/year.
Seraphim Space Investment Trust (SSIT) reported a decline in NAV from 96.2p/share to 93.96p/share over the first quarter to September 2024. A foreign exchange loss offset gains. The S/£ exchange rate has strengthened, and the value of the portfolio has increased by more than the first quarter loss. Shares in NASDAQ-listed AST SpaceMobile more than doubled in value during the period. There was £24.9m in the bank.
Cardiff Property (CDFF) grew NAV from 2844p/share to 2931p/share. The dividend was raised from 22p/share to 23.5p/share. Net cash was £2m at the end of September 2024.
Motor dealer Caffyns (CFYN) improved interim underlying pre-tax profit from £259,000 to £452,000. The interim dividend is maintained at 5p/share. Net debt is £11.5m. There is £38.4m of property in the balance sheet at book value and there is unrecognised surplus of more than £10m on top of that. Caffyns is selling a property in Lewes for an amount that exceeds one-quarter of the company’s market capitalisation of £12.3m.
Andrew Hore
Quoted Micro 28 October 2024
AQUIS STOCK EXCHANGE
Electrification technology developer Equipmake (EQIP) has raised £3m at 3p/share. Chief executive Ian Foley has subscribed for 6.67 million shares, although his stake will be diluted to 34.1%. The cash should last for six months and move the business towards cash breakeven. There was £2.48m in the bank at the end of May 2024. In the year to May 2024, the cash outflow from operations was £6.3m. The company estimates a requirement of £5.5m for working capital over the next 12 months. A potential licensing agreement could bring in £4.6m over a two-year period. Equipmake could reach cash breakeven in 2025-26. The focus is on higher margin work and bus repowering range will be rationalised. Costs are also being reduced, but it is investing in its commercial team.
Igraine (KING) has secured right of first refusal on current and future battery storage projects developed by GEM Energia. AIM-quoted Vela Technologies (VELA) is providing a loan facility with a minimum commitment of £200,000. Igraine will issue 35.5 million shares, which is 29.1% of the company, to GEM in return for the rights. David Levis, the chief executive of GEM, is joining the Igraine board as an executive director. He founded GEM to develop battery energy storage projects in the UK. It develops the projects up to the point where it either sells them or proceeds with the development itself. Igraine will have the right to receive 8% of the sales proceeds of a disposal or be involved in their further development. Initial sites will be sold to generate cash for Igraine and strengthen the balance sheet. Each site requires £150,000-£250,000 to secure grid connections and get to the ready to build stage. Every MW of capacity is valued at £120,000. After costs, a 100MW site could generate cash of more than £7m. There are four sites which are already in progress.
Oscillate (MUSH) has started hydrogen operations in Minnesota. A hydrogen soil-gas sensor has been bought and pre-field work started, which will provide data to enable further progress. Igraine has been diluted from 10.2% to 5.05% following the recent share issue.
Lift Global Ventures (LFT) says investee company Trans-Africa Energy has not received the £12m it was waiting for from an African investor. It is talking to alternative sources of finance for the energy infrastructure project in Ghana. The redemption date on the loan notes held by Lift Global Ventures has been extended to the end of 2024 and in return the value will be increased from £1m to £1.25m.
Ananda Developments (ANA) says two of its potential medicines, MRX2 and MRX2T, will be used in National Institute for Health and Care Research and NHS co-funded phase IIIa epilepsy clinical trials involving up to 500 patients. This could support marketing authorisation applications if the trials are successful.
EDX Medical Group (EDX) has raised £300,000 from a Saudi Arabian investor at 11p/share, which was a 22% premium to the market price.
Corporate businesses developer Macaulay Capital (MCAP) managing director David Horner has doubled his shareholding to 500,000 shares by buying 250,000 shares at 20p each. His family has a 24.9% stake. Marula Mining (MARU) director Jason Brewer has increased his shareholding by 340,000 shares at 5.38p each. That takes his stake, held through Gathoni Muchai Investments to 9.13%. Mike Cass has increased his stake in BWA Group (BWAP) to 15.1%. James and Alexandra Pace have a 5% stake in Shepherd Neame (SHEP).
AIM
Footwear retailer Shoe Zone (SHOE) says that poor weather hit second half sales, but it has traded in line with expectations. Full year revenues were 3% lower at £161.3m with a second half decline wiping out the interim growth. Trading did improve in August and September. Zeus forecasts a fall in pre-tax profit from £16.5m to £9.5m. The full year dividend will slip from 17.4p/share to 6.2p/share.
Disinfection products supplier Tristel (TSTL) beat expectations in the year to June 2024. There were initial revenues from the US, but they will take time to build up. Sales grew in nearly every market, with small dips in Australasia and China. A price increase in the UK, combined with higher volumes, helped hospital medical device decontamination jump 38%. The main growth in sales is in the UK and Europe. In the year to June 2024, revenues improved from £36m to £41.9m, while pre-tax profit rose from £6.2m to £8.2m. There was a reallocation of costs from overheads to cost of sales, so this affected comparatives. The total dividend was raised 29% to 13.52p/share.
Telecoms enterprise software provider Cerillion (CER) continues to grow faster than its underlying market. Revenues were 14% higher in the second half, enabling profit to be better than expected. There are record new orders and this underpins further growth in the next couple of years. The €12.4m order from the previously unnamed Virgin Media Ireland is contributing to the growth. It probably generated £6m last year. This is the first contract with a tier-1 telecoms company and could help to win other contracts with this level of business. In the year to September 2024, revenues were 12% ahead at £43.8m.
Online marketing services provider XL Media (XLM) is selling its North American business for up to $30m in cash, with $20m payable on completion and up to $10m in April – based on revenues and gross profit in 2024. Some cash should be redistributed to shareholders by the end of the year. The company will effectively become a cash shell.
EnergyPathways (EPP) has been asked by the UK government to participate in the Hydrogen Storage Business Model. This will help to define the new investment support scheme. The first Hydrogen Storage Allocation Round should be in 2025.
Seascape Energy Asia (SEA) has been awarded a 28% participating interest in a production sharing contract over the DEWA complex cluster, offshore Sarawak, Malaysia. Enquest owns 42% and Petroleum Sarawak holds 30%. The area has 12 gas discoveries in shallow water near to the coast. Six will be focused on and these have 500bcf of gas in place. Seascape Energy Asia will commit $600,000 for a detailed resource assessment and field development plan.
Specialist recruitment firm Gattaca (GATC) reported an underlying 2023-24 pre-tax profit decline from £3.7m to £2.9m on 5% lower net fee income of £40.1m. There was a 3% increase in net fee income for contract work, but permanent income dropped by one-third. Despite the decline, Gattaca is gaining market share. Costs have been reduced and the US business has been sold. There could be a modest improvement in profit this year.
Prospex Energy (PXEN) recently acquired a 7.2365% working interest in the onshore Spain Viura gas field, which recommenced production last week. The Viura 1B development well has encountered significant gas shows in the Utrillas-A reservoir and a new gas bearing reservoir interval below that. The well, which cost Prospex Energy €375,000, could contribute to production in November Flow testing results for the deeper reservoir will be available next year. There should be a significant upgrade to recoverable reserves. The European gas price is rising.
Musical instruments retailer Gear4Music (G4M) continues to recover with growth in the second quarter nearly offsetting the decline in the first quarter and further improvement in October. In the six months to September 2024, UK sales grew 4%, but European sales declined. Total sales were 1% lower at £61.7m. Gross margin has fallen back, but the interim loss will be reduced. Full year revenues are expected to be higher and pre-tax profit could jump from £1.1m to £2.8m.
Information and data publisher Merit Group (MRIT) has been hit by the ending of project work and the lack of replacement work. Sales resource is being added, but that will take time to boost revenues. Canaccord Genuity has changed its 2024-25 forecast from a £900,000 profit to a loss of £800,000 after a 11% reduction in expected revenues to £18.5m, which is lower than the 2022-23 figure. A return to profit is forecast for next year. There are management changes that are flagged for next year.
Ariana Resources (AAU) has reviewed the data for the Dokwe gold project in Zimbabwe. There are several zones of potential extensions to mineralisation. There are also gold-in-soil anomalies to follow up and drilling is planned. The in-pit resource is 1.2moz in two open pits at Dokwe Central and Dokwe North. Measured and indicated resources are 30Mt at 1.3g/t gold. Ariana Resources believes there could be annual production of up to 100,000 ounces of gold for up to 15 years. A revision of the pre-feasibility study is underway.
At the end of the week, property developer and investor Caledonian Trust (CNN), which has been on AIM for more than 29 years, announced its proposed departure. The direct annual cost of the quotation is £100,000 and liquidity is poor. A general meeting to gain shareholder approval will be held on 18 November. There is already support from holders of 85.3% of the shares. The quotation could end on 26 November. NAV is 195.1p/share.
Adams (ADA) is proposing the cancellation of the AIM quotation and sell off the company’s investments, many of which are also quoted on AIM, to return the cash to shareholders. Prior to this Adams will be buying back shares at 4p each. The estimated NAV is 3.72p/share. Liquidity is limited because Richard Griffiths owns 94% of Adams. A general meeting will be held on 27 November and, if passed, the cancellation will be on 5 December.
MAIN MARKET
Advanced materials developer HeiQ (LON: HEIQ) has found growing its business difficult, particularly in textiles, flooring and antimicrobials and not recovery is expected until well into 2025. Another restructuring plan will cut costs and focus on certain facilities. Non-core operations will be scaled back. Some parts of the business may be sold, and outside finance is being sought for AeoniQ. Part of the cost cutting is giving up the listing. This should take effect on 19 November. Because the shares are on the transition category of the market since the restructuring of the Main Market, no shareholder vote is required. The shares will be traded by JP Jenkins. Daren Morecombe has increased his stake from 14.5% to 22%.
Bloomsbury Publishing (BMY) grew interim revenues by 32% to £179.8m, while pre-tax profit jumped from £17.7m to £26.6m. This is due to strong consumer division revenues due to strong sales of fantasy fiction and cookery books.
LED lighting and wiring accessories supplier Luceco (LUCE) increased third quarter revenues by 3% with residential EV charging the main growth area. However, excluding acquisitions, like-for-like revenues were 3.6% lower, partly due to phasing of orders so that there is a strong fourth quarter order book. Margins are improving. Net debt was £67m at the end of September 2024.
Andrew Hore
Quoted Micro 16 September 2024
AQUIS STOCK EXCHANGE
Exchange services provider Aquis Exchange (AQX), which is also quoted on the Aquis Stock Exchange, has already warned that the loss of a software contract will hit revenues this year. Net interim revenues were still 4% ahead at £10m. Pre-tax profit was 8% lower at £1.1m. There was a small dip in revenues of the core exchange division. Net cash was £14.5m at the end of June 2024. There are plans to increase investment in technology to increase the addressable market, so year-end cash will be slightly lower than expected at £15.1m.
SulNOx Group (SNOX) increased revenues from £203,000 to £544,000, but the loss was still around £1.9m. Cash was £2.15m at the end of June 2024. A generator-based study for the SulNOxEco fuel additive shows fuel savings of 15%.
Ananda Developments (ANA) has raised up to £2.1m via a placing and offer at 0.3p/share and more than £2m has come from Charles Morgan, the company chairman. Charles Morgan and Melissa Sturgess have agreed to capitalised debt owed to them. The cash will fund the manufacture of MRX1 for CIPN and Endometriosis phase II studies, as well as a pharmacokinetic study for MRX1 in Australia.
Newbury Racecourse (NYR) improved interim revenues 16% to £9.28m, while the cost base rose 11%. The loss was reduced from £649,000 to £352,000. The remainder of the year is expected to be difficult.
The increase in the value of the 15% stake held by Global Connectivity (GCON) lead to the July 2024 rising from £7.8m to £17.2m in a six-month period. That is 4.25p/share.
Walls and Futures REIT (WAFR) reported a 4.5% decrease in NAV to 85p/share, although investment property value rose 2.4%. The was reduced to £44,000. The company is finding it difficult to raise additional funds.
Ace Liberty and Stone (ALSP) maintained revenues at £5.6m. There is 96% occupancy of the group properties. NAV fell from £34.4m to £31.7m at the end of April 2024.
Voyager Life (VOY) says that M3 Helium’s preparations for bringing the Rost1-26 well into production are advanced. Voyager Life has an option to acquire M3 Helium.
Cooks Coffee Company (COOK) increased sales by 23% to £13.8m in the 22 weeks to 1 September. The main growth was in the UK stores. Ten further outlets ae expected to open by the end of the financial year.
Investment company EPE Special Opportunities Ltd (EO.P) reported a reduced loss because there was a gain on fair value movements on investments compared with a loss last time. There was cash of £18.4m at the end of July 2024. NAV was 319p/share at the end of July, and it fell back to 314p/share by the end of August.
Warrants held by lupus treatment developer ImmuPharma (IMM) to subscribe for shares in Incanthera (INC) at 9.5p each have been extended to the end of March 2025 in return for a £75,0000 payment by ImmuPharma.
BWA Group (BWAP) chairman Jonathan Wearing has subscribed for 50 million shares at 0.5p each.
Jonathan Adnams has stepped down as chairman of Adnams (ADB) because of ill health. Simon Townsend will be interim chairman.
AIM
Greatland Gold (GGP) shares returned from suspension after announcing the purchase of Newmont Corporation’s 70% stake in the Havieron gold-copper project, as well as 100% ownership of the Telfer gold-copper mine and other assets in the Paterson region. The total cost is $475m in cash and shares. A placing raised £248.6m ($325m) at 4.8p each, which is a 30% discount to the market price. Wyloo is subscribing up to $100m and Newmont Corporation will own more than 20% of the gold explorer. A retail offer raised £6.7m.
Marlowe (MRL) is demerging the occupational health division as an independent AIM company called Optima Health by the end of September. Shareholders will receive one share for each Marlowe share held. Marlowe will focus on testing, inspection and certification operations. So far, £41m of the £75m share buy back has been spent. Marlowe continuing revenues are forecast to be £306m and pre-tax profit £13m.
Energy optimisation services provider Inspired (INSE) interim revenues edged up from £44.6m to £45m and pre-tax profit dipped from £6.2m to £5.7m. That was lower than forecast. Optimisation revenues declined, but product mix meant that margins were better. Cross-selling is helping to grow the ESG division and other parts of the business. Net debt is £57.6m. There is only £2.2m of contingent consideration due to be paid. Debt should start to decline over the next few years.
Chain and transmission equipment Renold (RNO) has made another earnings enhancing acquisition. Canada-based MAC Chain Company is being bought for $31.4m. This fits well with the CVC business and enables expansion into the forestry market. Last year’s pre-tax profit was $3.5m.
Optimisation software provider Checkit (CKT) reported a flat loss of £2.3m on the back of a 16% increase in interim revenues to £6.7m. However, the full year figure is set to fall from £4.2m to £3.9m. Annualised recurring revenues are £13.8m and that underpins the full year revenues forecast of £14.2m. Net cash was £7m at the end of July 2024 and higher R&D spending means that year-end cash is likely to be slightly lower than previously expected at around £5m. Chairman Keith Daley bought 135,000 shares at 21p each.
Cross-border currency payments services provider Finseta (FIN) reported a sharp increase in first half profit, although investment in growing the business will hold back profit in the short-term. There was a £100,000 contribution from the final payment relating to the licencing agreement with Avila House. The loss of that income, a higher depreciation charge and additional overheads for new operations such as a corporate Mastercard and a Canadian office means that full year pre-tax profit could dip from £1.4m to £1.3m. The benefits of the investment will be seen next year with an expected jump in pre-tax profit to £2.5m.
Contract research and infectious disease study services provider hVIVO (HVO) reported 2024 revenues 31% ahead at £35.6m, while pre-tax profit improved from £4.18m to £7.15m. The new Canary Wharf site has opened and provides additional capacity. Cash was slightly lower than anticipated at £37.1m.
Gaming machines hardware and displays supplier Nexteq (NXQ) was hit by destocking in both of its divisions. Interim revenues and profit were expected to fall. Interim revenues were 14% lower at $48.2m. Net cash reached $36.9m. The full year revenues forecast is being maintained at $93.9m to £114.3m.
Packaging equipment and automation provider Mpac Group (MPAC) reports a strong improvement in first half figures, although the comparatives were weak. Revenues improved from £52.8m to £60m, while pre-tax profit rebounded from £1.9m to £4m. The closing order book is £71.4m. Net debt is £4.9m and should be lower at the year end.
Trading in Eurasia Mining (EUA) shares has resumed following the publication of 2023 accounts late on Friday. Net cash was £1.1m at the end of 2023. The company has also agreed a one year working capital facility for up to £2.5m. The loan lasts until next August and is convertible at 2.7p/share. There are five tranches with around £1m of the loan dependent on a term sheet to sell the Russian asset. The lender will receive a payment of 12.5% of the facility, plus 5% of any draw downs, in shares at 2.3p each.
Shore Capital upgraded animal feed additives supplier Anpario (ANP) after it reported an 11% increase in interim revenues of £17m on the back of a much greater rise in volumes and slightly lower pricing. Raw material costs have stabilised. Full year revenues expectations have been raised from £33m to £34m, while the pre-tax profit estimate is increased from £3.9m to £4.4m, up from £3.5m in 2023.
Fulcrum Metals (FMET) is raising £643,500 at 8p/share and directors will subscribe for an additional £114,500 once the interims are published. The cash will be invested in the Teck-Hughes and Sylvanite gold tailings projects in Canada. This should enable nearer-term revenues Management will also review opportunities for exploration drilling on the Tully and Big Bear prospects and a potential technology testing facility in Ontario.
MAIN MARKET
LED lighting and wiring accessories supplier Luceco (LUCE) interim revenues improved 8% to £109.6m and underlying pre-tax profit rebounded from £9.4m to £11.2m. Like-for-like growth was 3.6%. The interim dividend was improved from 1.6p/share to 1.7p/share. LED lighting revenues declined, while portable power and wiring accessories revenues improved. Panmure Liberum forecasts a full year pre-tax profit improvement from £21.2m to £23m.
Hostmore (MORE) has terminated the proposed acquisition of the TGI Friday’s master franchise owner. The sale of corporate stores has reached an advanced stage. However, the proceeds may be lower than the value of related borrowings so there will be no return for the company. Once the sale is complete the holding company will be wound up.
Critical Metals (CRTM) has raised £50,000 from NIU Invest and has entered into a term sheet for a cash injection of up to £2.5m. NIU has already invested £1.1m in convertible loan notes as is the latest investment. The conversion price is 2p/share. NIU is also receiving warrants exercisable at 0.5p/share.
Shell company Ikigai Ventures (IKIV) has been moved to the new, temporary shell category. This provides one year to comply with additional requirements and a further two years to make an acquisition.
Andrew Hore
Quoted Micro 10 June 2024
Skincare treatments developer Incanthera (INC) says the first production order for its Skin + CELL products from Marionnaud has been doubled to 100,000 units. The launch will be in September. The previous figure was already higher than the initial order and the revenues from the order will be £4m. Future production orders could be even larger. This will help group revenues for the year to March 2025 to be more than £10m. This has enabled Incanthera to raise £4.1m from a share issue at 15p/share to cover additional working capital. Lupus treatment developer ImmuPharma (IMM) raised £1.5m from the sale of its 9.98% stake in Incanthera, which was valued at £600,000 at the end of 2023, although it retains warrants.
TruSpine Technologies (TSP) is talking to several potential commercial partners for its medical device technology, where the regulatory process is ongoing. The new board has improved relations with the inventor of the spinal stabilisation device IP. The investor relations website has been relaunched and a new medical advisory board will be put in place.
CBD products supplier Voyager Life (VOY) says another potential merger has fallen through. This follows the ending of the Northern Leaf deal. This has left Voyager Life short of cash. The business operations are being reviewed and there are talks about funding. The company has been winning new business and there are signs of an improvement in the retail stores.
RentGuarantor (RGG) increased full year revenues by 79% to £741,000. The rent guarantee services provider says arrears were 2.32% in 2023. The loss increased from £911,000 to £1.23m, after a £358,000 charge for the revaluation of the convertible loan note.
First Sentinel has resigned as corporate adviser of ChallengerX (CXS) and the shares have been suspended. ChallengerX is progressing with a potential acquisition, and it is required to appoint a new corporate adviser.
Helium Ventures (HEV) says that a shareholder in Trackimo is challenging the issue of a 19.4% stake to the Aquis company.
Invinity Energy Systems (IES) has leased an additional manufacturing facility in Motherwell. This should become operational in the third quarter and capacity should be more than 500MWh of energy storage per year. The Bathgate facility will also be upgraded.
KR1 (KR1) has invested $1m into the Avail Web3 infrastructure project in return for 12.5 million AVAIL tokens.
Video capture technology company Visum Technologies (VIS) has entered exclusive non-binding heads of terms for a licence agreement with Makeabl, which has developed cloud/app technology. This would be licensed in North American and European markets and help Visum Technologies to access new markets.
BWA Group (BWAP) has completed reconnaissance drilling at the Dehane 2 rutile sands project in Cameroon. The results were encouraging. Oberon Capital has been appointed as broker.
Arbuthnot Banking Group (ARBB) has completed the renewal of its subordinated loan, which is classified as Tier 2 capital. The loan was increased by £1m to £26m and lasts until June 2034.
Psych Capital has changed its name to Shortwave Life Sciences (PSY).
AIM
Destocking hit the interim figures of Gooch & Housego (GHH) and pre-tax profit slipped from £4.7m to £2.6m on a 1% decline in revenues to £63.6m. This excludes the loss making EM4 defence business sold earlier this year. The dividend was edged up by 0.1p/share to 4.9p/share. Net debt increased to £22.2m. The destocking was primarily in industrial and medical sectors. Industrial remains the largest generator of revenues despite a 13% decline. There was not a recovery in the semiconductor sector as expected. The subsea cable market was strong. There was a reduction in the aerospace and defence division loss on higher revenues, but it still needs to improve manufacturing efficiency.
GRC International (GRC) is recommending an 8p/share cash bid from Bloom Seed Bidco, which values the cybersecurity company at £8.6m. The bidder is a vehicle for technology investor Bloom, which can provide increased financial backing for the business. GRC joined AIM in 2018 at a time when there was investor interest in the cybersecurity sector. The flotation valuation was £40.2m at 70p/share. GRC has been loss making and never moved into profit.
Pawnbroker Ramsdens (RFX) reported interims showing the expected progress. Precious metals revenues were strong, although margins dipped. Pre-owned jewellery sales offset weaker watch sales. The contribution from each main division was higher. Interim revenues were 12% ahead at £43.8m, while pre-tax profit improved from £3.68m to £3.99m. The dividend was raised by 9% to 3.6p/share.
Strip Tinning (STG) has won a battery technologies contract from a German automotive motion technology manufacturer, that could have a lifetime value of £43m. This is for a cell contact system for battery pack modules for a US customer. This has already generated £1.7m in pre-production work. Production supply will start in the fourth quarter of 2025 with further pre-production revenues of £1m ahead of that time. There will be additional investment in engineering resources. Demand for glazing products has weakened and copper prices are rising. There will be a trading statement on 16 July.
Power Metal Resources (POW) has secured a £2m loan note investment from ACAM, which is also negotiating a uranium-focused joint venture, which would include all of Power Metal’s uranium licences. This would mean that the flotation of Uranium Energy Exploration will not happen – that has already cost £500,000 – and neither will previously proposed disposals. There would be a £10m investment in Power Metal Resources Canada so that ACAM would have a 70% stake. The loan notes bear interest of 10%/year and there will be 13.3 million warrants issued that are exercisable at 15p each.
Empire Metals (EEE) considers further positive exploration results as a major development for the Pitfield prospect. There is rutile at surface, and it should be easy to mine. Titanium dioxide mineralisation gets more prevalent at lower depths. This should improve project economics.
Pantheon Resources (PANR) has entered a gas sales precedent agreement with the state-owned Alaska Gasline Development Corporation, which is developing the Alaska LNG project. This is designed to supply Alaska and export up to 20 million tonnes of LNG each year. Pantheon Resources would supply up to 500 mmcf/day of gas at a maximum base price of $1/mmbtu. There are plans to increase the scale of the Ahpun development.
Jadestone Energy (JSE) says the Akatara gas processing facility, onshore Indonesia, is approaching final commissioning. The first gas should be processed in around a fortnight. Gas and LPG sales will start soon after that. The workover campaign on five Akatara wells has completed, and they will provide gas for the facility.
Seed Innovations (SEED) has completed its share buyback programme. This used up £510,000 on top of the £2m dividend. That followed the disposal of its Leaf Gaming stake for £2.4m. There has been a 11.6% share price decline so far this year, but that is not adjusted for the 1p/share special dividend.
Maritime systems developer SRT Marine Systems (SRT) admits that two coastguard contracts are unlikely to reach their project revenue milestones in the 15 months to June 2024. The largest contract is dependent on the completion of an inter-government loan. There should £45m of income recognised when this is finalised. Once the other contract is verified it should enable £9m to be recognised. Transceivers revenues have grown, and total revenues are expected to be £14m in the 15-month period. The six-month figure was £5.5m with no contribution from systems.
Hercules Site Services (HERC) reported a one-third increase in interim revenues to £48.8m as it continues to win additional contracts to supply construction staff. It moved back into profit in the period. The new training academy is up and running.
The Mission Group (TMG) has responded to the revised bid proposal of 13.9 Brave Bison (BBSN) shares for each share in the advertising and marketing services company. The board still believes that the bid does not reflect the underlying value of the business, but it is evaluating the bid.
Hostels operator Safestay (SSTY) has acquired a property in Brighton from the University of East Sussex for £2.275m. This will be converted into a 220 bed premium hostel. It is 600 metres from the sea front and will cost £1m to convert. Shore Capital has been appointed nominated adviser and broker. Safestay reported full year revenues 18% higher at £22.5m. EBITDA rose 15% to £6.8m. NAV was 50p/share.
Restaurants operator Tasty (TAST) gained court approval of its restructuring plan on Tuesday afternoon. Tasty has got out of the leases of 23 sites. This leaves 38 restaurants, which are predominantly the Wildwood brand. This should improve EBITDA by up to £2.1m between 2023 and 2025.
Clontarf Energy (CLON) has failed to move through to the next stage of the bids for the seven priority salt pans in southern Bolivia because of its offtake partner’s poor credit rating. Management hopes that it can argue the case that the credit rating is not relevant.
Mosman Oil & Gas (MSMN) is paying $500,000 for a 10% interest in a US helium project in Las Animas County, Colorado. This is an area with known helium deposits. There are five helium prospects and a well will be drilled for each of them. The sale of oil and gas asset will help finance the move into helium.
WIIT has decided not to make an offer for Redcentric (RCN).
MAIN MARKET
Credit provider S and U (SUS) says that its first quarter profit has fallen by one-third because of higher provisions due to lack of regulatory clarity.
Like-for-like sales at Hostmore (MORE) have fallen by 10%, but profitability has improved. Net debt is set to peak in the third quarter. The acquisition of TFI Fridays is progressing and the formal agreement should be signed shortly.
Motor dealer Caffyns (CFYN) has cut its dividend by one-third to 5p/share because it slumped into loss last year. There were property value write-downs.
Chill Brands (CHLL) shares have been suspended because of allegations relating to the use of insider information and concerns about commercial arrangements. This means that the board cannot provide accurate information about its financial position.
Oxford Cannabinoid Technologies (OCTP) has left the standard list.
Andrew Hore
Quoted Micro 4 March 2024
Marula Mining (MARU) is investing in the established Larisoro manganese mining operation in Kenya by securing a 60% commercial interest with an option to increase it to 70%. There are three shallow open pits and there has been mining for 12 years. The purchase price is £300,000 satisfied by the issue of 2.4 million shares. Marula Mining will provide investment of $1.5m for equipment to enable increased production. Once there is a final agreement another £200,000 will be paid with £300,000 payable after the completion of an exploration programme. The final payment will be £750,000 when 50,000 tonnes of manganese ore is sold. A further £1.25m will be paid if the stake is raised to 70%.
Flow battery storage technology developer Invinity Energy Systems (IES) has secured a new deal with Taiwan-based Everdura, where it will supply the cell stacks and Everdura will handle manufacturing and sales. Performance testing of the first Mistral prototype has been successful and the agreement sets a target of 255MWh of Mistral sales over three years. Additional strategic partners could be announced within six weeks.
Aquis Exchange (AQX), the owner of the Aquis Stock Exchange, has launched conditional order functionality on the Aquis UK and Aquis EU platforms. This enables members to post the same liquidity on multiple venues without the risk of over-trading. This extends the Aquis dark pool, which was launched in 2022. The 2023 results will be published on 21 March. Pre-tax profit is expected to be 16% higher at £5.2m.
Ananda Developments (ANA) says that its subsidiary MRX Medical has signed a drug supply agreement with the University of Edinburgh and NHS Lothian for the provision of MRX1 cannabidiol oil. This will be used in an endometriosis clinical trial, ENDOCAN-1. MRX will have a licence over all IP generated from the trial for development purposes. It could also licence the IP for commercial purposes.
Digital diagnostic products developer EDX Medical Group (EDX) has raised £1.56m at 12p/share, taking the total raised in February to £5.7m. This will be spent on product development. A WRAP retail offer could raise up to £500,000. This closes on 5 March.
Field Systems Design Holdings (FSD) improved interim revenues from £6.7m to £8.8m, while pre-tax profit rose from £57,000 to £84,000. There has been additional work from the water sector and investment is accelerating. There are secured orders of more than £14m, but there is still pressure on margins. There is £2.18m in the bank.
Quantum technology investment company Quantum Exponential Group (QBIT) is seeking shareholder approval to leave the Aquis Stock Exchange. Apparently potential investors in a fund are not happy that the company is publicly traded. There will also be cost savings from leaving the market. Management is considering potential trading platforms for the shares.
KR1 (KR1) had a NAV of 122.97p/share at the end of January. There was £1.8m of income generated from digital assets during the month.
Gunsynd (GUN) investee company Low 6 has traded profitably in the past seven months and 2023-24 revenues are expected to be £4.5m, up from £855,000 the previous year. Debt is being paid off.
Substrate Artificial (SAI) has increased revenues but the loss has more than doubled due to AI development spending.
Silverwood Brands (SLWD) is acquiring Japanese beauty products manufacturer Cosme Science Corporation. It owns skincare brand Dr Baeltz. No purchase price is mentioned.
Mortgage Chat (MCAI) has entered into a software development agreement with Accru Finance. This is for the design of a web-based application for mortgage queries. The payment for development is £15,000 and 200,000 warrants with an exercise price of 5p. California Two Pizza Ventures Inc has cut its stake from 8.05% to 7.54%.
ProBiotix Health (PBX) has entered a partnership with SymbioPharm. The Germany-based microbiome research company and has an established distribution network. It will use ProBiotix Health’s CholBiome CH formulation in branded consumer products.
BWA Group (BWAP) says reconnaissance drilling at the Dehane 2 heavy mineral sands project in Cameroon has been encouraging. Heavy mineral sands have been observed and analysis is awaited. A further £50,000 has been raised.
Edison has initiated research on prize draw operator Good Life Plus (GDLF). Former Tote boss David Craven is chairman.
Investment company Asimilar Group (ASLR) is holding a general meeting on 27 March to gain shareholder approval to leave the Aquis Stock Exchange. Cost savings will help to prevent the need to sell investments.
Chris Akers has reduced his stake in Tap Global Group (TAP) from 3.7% to below 3%. Andrew Offit increased his shareholding in Supernova Digital (SOL) from 11.9% to 14.1%. Nigel Pope has raised his stake in Phoenix Digital Assets (PNIX) from 3.2% to 4.04%. Steven Bennett increased his stake in Oscillate (MUSH) from 4.75% to 7.12%.
AIM
Grocery distributor Kitwave Group (KITW) continues to grow organically, as well as via acquisition. In the year to October 2023, revenues grew from £503.1m to £602.2m, while underlying pre-tax profit moved up from £18.9m to £27.5m. The acquisition of Wilds of Oldham, where integration will be completed in April, came too late to make a contribution last year. Food service is becoming increasingly important with 30% of revenues last year, up from 25% the year before. It also contributed 43% of EBITDA before central overheads. The total dividend was increased by 21% to 11.2p/share.
eEnergy Group (EAAS) has secured a funding facility from National Westminster of up to £40m. This can be used to fund public sector energy transition projects and lasts 12 years. This will lower the cost of capital. Group continuing revenues were £46m in the 18 months to December 2023. EBITDA was between £5.1m to £5.3m.
Avacta (AVCT) initially wanted to raise £20m via a placing at 50p/share and raise a further £6.8m via a retail offer. The total fundraise has been increased from up to £26.8m to up to £32.5m. Even so, the share price slumped 36.6% to 54.5p. There is already £16.6m in the bank and the rate of cash outflow appears to be declining. The cash will fund further progress with dose expansion and the phase 2 efficacy studies for its main clinical programme AVA6000 and additional working capital up until late 2025 / early 2026. Anything raised in excess of £20m will be spent on AVA3996 and further potential Affimer drug development platforms. There are plans to sell the diagnostics division and for a possible Nasdaq listing.
Horizonte Minerals (HZM) says lenders have extended the deferral of interest payments to 29 March. Management is working with lenders and shareholders on full funding for its Araguaia project. The talks could be finalised by June, but additional funding will be required before that. The $24.8m in the bank should last until the middle of April, depending on any cost savings achieved. The Brazilian subsidiary may need to resort to protective measures to protect its cash position. Horizonte Minerals is a guarantor of the subsidiary’s debt, and it may also need to apply for protective measures if the refinancing is not agreed.
Retail software supplier itim Group (ITIM) has released a trading statement following its contract announcement earlier in the week. Revenues of £16.1m were in line with expectations and annualised recurring revenues were steady at £13.2m. Services revenues were higher. The 2023 loss forecast has been trimmed from £1.3m to £1.1m. itim has won a five-year, multi-million pound contract with fashion retailer QUIZ Clothing. This deal provides an opportunity to attract other fashion retailers. The Retail Suite product will be rebranded as UNIFY.
Semiconductors designer EnSilica (ENSI) reported interim revenues 11.5% ahead at £9.6m, but there was a higher pre-tax loss of £309,000. There has been a strong start to the second half and the latest contract with a US electronics manufacturer is worth $20m, which is fully funding engineering fees. Last December’s placing raised £1.56m at 40p/share. The latest placing raised £1.1m at 50p/share and it has received the R&D tax credit for 2023.
Renalytix (RENX) has broadened the US government coverage for kidneyintelX.dkd testing. This is a FDA de Novo marketing authorised test and the status has enabled it to be added to the 10-year Governmentwide acquisition contract for early stage kidney disease bioprognostic testing services. The fee is $950 per reportable result.
Sustainable polymers developer Itaconix (ITX) is continuing its positive momentum in the cleaning sector and developing more products that will fuel growth. Overall revenues were 41% higher at $7.9m, with strong growth in Europe. Cleaning sector revenues were $7.2m. There is $10m in the bank and that should last long enough to reach cash breakeven.
Video editing technology developer Blackbird (BIRD) is raising £1.05m at 6p/share. The cash will help fund the full launch of content creation tool elevate.io. There was £5.9m in cash prior to the fundraising and the company says that there was interest from investors wanting to buy shares.
Verditek (VDTK) has entered into a conditional sale agreement for its solar business for £528,340, which will be satisfied by the surrender of loan notes plus interest. Shareholder approval is required. Bob Holt and John Charlton are joining the board and the existing directors resigning. Both of them were involved in turning around Sureserve. There is £300,000 being raised at 0.075p/share and Bob Holt will loan the company up to £300,000, which is convertible at 0.075p/share. There are plans to raise a further £1.5m and change the name to Net Zero.
MAIN MARKET
Hydrogen Utopia International (HUI) has secured a reverse takeover candidate. British Virgin Islands based Helmond Holding Group, which is changing its name to Essential Energy Holding Group, is a bio-energy company. This expertise could be usefully combined with Hydrogen Utopia International’s waste plastic to hydrogen technology. The deal could be worth £500m.
Aircraft leasing company Avation (AVAP) increased underlying leasing revenues in the six months to December 2023, but operating profit halved from $35.4m to $17.5m, although the difference is mainly down to one-off gains and losses.
Andrew Hore


